This morning
we went to Kitowo, which is approximately 25-miles and a 50-minute drive south
of Iringa.
Arriving at
Kitowo we immediately saw the new IDC.
The IDCs are very distinctive buildings.
These brick buildings have red roofs, white trim and white lettering stating
they are a Peter J. King Family Foundation Integrated Development Center, along
with the names of the SACCOS and AMCOS above the doors.
The chairman
invited us to go into the attached warehouse first. The IDCs we have visited so far have all had a
significant amount of maize in storage.
At Kitowo there are only a few open bags since the harvest here has just
begun. He also told us that what they
have harvested so far is quite wet so they have to dry it before they can bag
it for storage. They plan on filling the space with maize for sale later, when
prices rise.
Sandy and the Treasurer stood where the pile of maize will be. They expect to have over 150 bags here after harvest. |
This SACCOS started
slowly but has grown a lot. In 4 years
they have grown from a founding group of 20 to 107 families. Their biggest problem is loan capital. Right now they have $4,500 in savings and
share sales. In addition, they borrowed
$6,000 from Iringa Hope Joint SACCOS.
This allowed them to make $11,000 in loans (some loans were short enough
that the capital was used twice). Unfortunately,
this still left many members without the loans they applied for, and others
with less than they wanted.
The crops
here were not very good last year so repayment has been slow. The Treasurer assured us that everyone is
paying (our auditor agrees), but they will be a month or so late (loans are for
9 months). Still, considering that
nearly half of the members had a very poor crop, this is a good record.
Today’s
group was smaller than what we’ve been seeing at other SACCOS. Many of the members live in neighboring
villages so the distance to travel is far, and the chairman said that since the
rains made things late here, many are working on trying to get as much crop in
as they can.
After
introductions were made, Venance started his class on herbicides, and we went
to our interviews.
Geogiana
Kigula is 58, a widow with 4 children and 8 grandchildren. She lives with three of her small
grandchildren who have been orphaned and supports 3 nieces who have also been
orphaned. She farms 5 acres of maize,
beans, and soybeans. Her first loan was
for $220, which she used to buy fertilizer for her fields. That year she earned $650 profit. When asked how this compared to the years
before she could get a loan, she told us that in those years she earned
nothing. She only harvested enough for
her family to eat.
Now, with
her profits she could pay school fees and miscellaneous school expenses for the
3 nieces she supports who are in secondary school.
Georgiana is
hoping for a larger loan this year but worries that there may be a shortage of
capital. We told her that we are adding
funds to Iringa Hope this year so there will be more to lend. She was happy to hear the news.
Angelos Mvanda,
68 and married with 8 children and 3 grandchildren, was our next
interview. Angelos is a retired school
teacher who taught at Kitowo before he retired.
While teaching there he purchased a 4 acre farm. Angelos told us that his family lives in a Kidabaga,
his home village, but he is staying in Kitowo to work his farm and to serve as
“manager” of the AMCOS. He has not taken
out a loan, but he has joined both the AMCOS and the SACCOS. Angelos has decided that he will take out his
retirement funds from the Teacher’s Retirement and deposit them in the SACCOS
(about $3,000). He said he has seen what
this SACCOS is doing to help the community and wants to help as well. He has been elected AMCOS secretary and
treasurer, but he just calls himself the manager. As the AMCOS manager he wants to help the
community grow by teaching people how to manage their farms, plan and purchase
the correct inputs, and aggregate their crops for sale. He says he was very impressed with the Iringa
Hope Joint AMCOS. He believes that we
are doing the right things and wants to be part of it. It is great to see our program attract
dedicated leaders like this.
As we went to leave the group broke out in song and dance. Sandy and Itiweni joined in. Tom did not.
Glad to hear that repayments were being made even in a poor yield year. Sorry to hear Tom can't/won't dance! ;)
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