Today we were
at Kitapalimwa. Kitapalimwa is a short
30 minutes northwest of Iringa, on a dusty road.
When we arrived Kitapalimwa members were already gathering in our meeting room. There are a few children playing in front of the building and some goats and donkeys wandering around. The treasurer greeted us, then invited us into the pastor’s house for chai. The chairman wanted to give the members a little more time to arrive before we start. The day was hot and the room was getting hotter as we sat having tea. Tom decided that tea was the wrong drink for a hot day. There are almost no trees and the ground is dusty and dry.
During our
conversation the treasurer supplied us with some of their SACCOS
information. There are 38 members here,
an increase of 3 from last year. There
are 8 more working on joining so they expect to have 46 by the end of the
year. The membership is split evenly
between men and women. They do not yet
have an AMCOS but they are working on forming one.
Last year they borrowed $15,000 from Iringa Hope to add to
their capital. They lent $23,000 to
their members with an average loan of $500.
They are charging 3% per month and had 100% repayment. When we visited them last year they told us
that there were two other loan programs in their village.
Apparently they have both closed now so Iringa Hope is the only one left.
We went to
the meeting room to get things started. There
were 26 people here for the meeting, a good turnout for this location. They introduced their board members,
officers, and advisers. We extended our
greetings, Venance started his class, and we went outdoors to start our
interviews.
The people
here at Kitapalimwa always have interesting things to tell us and today is no
exception. Yudota Sanga, age 44, is
married and the mother of six and grandmother to three. She has been a SACCOS
member for three years. She uses her loans
to farm her 7 acres. Since she has been
able to borrow she has hired laborers to help in her fields and used fertilizer
and hybrid seeds. She tells us that
before she joined Iringa Hope she had trouble planting her fields and could not
fertilize them so her harvest was poor.
School fees were difficult to pay.
Sanga’s
first loan was for $250. She made a good
profit that year (she does not recall how much), enough to send three of her
children to secondary school and one to university.
The second
loan she got was for $300. Once again
she earned a good profit and was able to pay all of the children’s school fees,
her son’s college tuition, and still had enough to increase her savings and
improve her household.
Her last
loan was for $300. She planted 6 acres
in maize and 1 acre in tomatoes. She is
now selling her maize crop. The tomato
crop was good, but the prices were so low she is letting them rot in the field
(we have heard this elsewhere). When she
has sold all of her crop she will have made a $2,000 profit! She tells us that this is about what she has
been earning since she started with Iringa Hope. It is enough to send all of the children to
school, improve her household, save some money, and maybe have a little left
over. She tells us that whatever she
earns she always spends on her children first.
Everything else can come later she says.
Oscar Kotika
was our next interviewee. Oscar is 24
and a rarity among our members. We very
seldom meet an unmarried man. Sandy asks
him if he plans to get married. “Yes” he
said, “But first I want to build a house so I have a good place for my wife and
children.” He is a man with a plan!
Oscar has
been a member here for two years. He has
built his savings up to $150. His first
loan was for $450. He used this to buy
seed, fertilizer, and rent eight acres of land for raising maize and
tomatoes. From the five acres of maize
he harvested 118 bags, for a profit of $1,700.
His tomato crop was good, but the
market for tomatoes in Iringa was poor.
After selling that crop of tomatoes he took his earnings to Morogoro,
rented four acres of land and planted another crop of tomatoes there, because
the Morogoro market is more favorable for tomatoes. (There is a problem with shipping to
international markets from Iringa so Morogoro often has better tomato prices.) His
total profit from his two tomato crops was about $1500. He used his profit to buy an acre of land and
start building a house.
Last year he
again borrowed $450 for ag-inputs. He planted 5 acres of maize and 2 acres of
tomatoes. Oscar, like many of the
farmers we have heard from this year, said that rainfall was poor and his crops
suffered. His timing on his tomato crop helped him, so he was able to make
enough money off tomatoes to pay back his loan. Compared to last year’s 118
bags of maize from five acres, this year he harvested only 40 bags from five
acres. He is holding on to the maize to sell when market prices are higher. If
he can sell for 80,000 TZS per bag, which many farmers predict will be the
price by December, he will see a profit of 3,200,000TZS or about $1600.
Tom is once
again giving candy out to kids. When he
gives to a few, more seem to come out of no-where. He took some pictures of
them so they could see for themselves what they look like. They were highly entertained by the wuzungus
(white people) and Sandy had several of them check out her white skin, in
apparent wonderment that skin could be that color.
On our way
back to Iringa we dropped Venance off at the dentist to see what they could do about
his toothache. (They are going to pull
it tomorrow so he will not be going with us for a few days). We stopped in at the Micro Finance office at
the university and came upon a meeting of church leaders. The Bishop waved us over to greet us. He told us that Iringa Hope is famous among
the various churches in Tanzania. He said the President of Tanzania wanted to meet us and wondered if we had time? (Probably not this year)
We talked
with a few of the many friends that we have in the Diocese then headed
home. Tomorrow we leave for Njombe.
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